2024 February 3rd – Setsubun Ceremony

Oomoto Setsubun is a distinctive and vibrant celebration held annually in Ayabe, a city located in the Kyoto Prefecture of Japan. This festival is deeply rooted in the spiritual practices of Oomoto, a Shinto-derived new religion founded in the late 19th century. Setsubun, traditionally marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring, is a time for rituals aimed at driving away evil spirits and welcoming good fortune.

In Ayabe, the headquarters of Oomoto, Setsubun is observed with a series of unique ceremonies and activities that reflect the religious and cultural heritage of the community. The Oomoto faith emphasizes purification, world peace, and the unity of all religions, and these principles are interwoven into the festival’s events.

The day begins with a purification ceremony, where participants cleanse themselves of impurities to start the new season with a fresh spirit. This ritual often involves symbolic actions such as sprinkling salt or waving paper wands (haraigushi) to purify the body and mind.

One of the most anticipated events is the bean-throwing ceremony, or “mamemaki.” In this lively tradition, roasted soybeans are thrown by participants, including Oomoto priests and community members, to ward off evil spirits. The chant “Oni wa soto, fuku wa uchi” (“Demons out, luck in”) echoes through the air as beans are tossed, symbolically driving away misfortune and inviting prosperity.

The festival also features traditional performances, including sacred dances and music, which are integral to Oomoto’s spiritual expression. These performances, often conducted by Oomoto practitioners, showcase the religion’s rich artistic heritage and are intended to harmonize the spiritual energy of the participants and the environment.

In addition to the spiritual rituals, the Setsubun celebration in Ayabe is a community event that brings together people of all ages. Local food stalls, games, and cultural demonstrations create a festive atmosphere, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local traditions and enjoy the communal spirit.

The Oomoto Setsubun in Ayabe is not only a time for religious observance but also an opportunity for cultural exchange and community bonding. It embodies the principles of purification, renewal, and harmony, reflecting the core values of the Oomoto faith and offering a unique glimpse into the spiritual life of its followers.